Hessian fabric, also known as burlap in the United States, is a woven fabric made from the natural fibres of the jute plant. It is a coarse, strong, and biodegradable material that has been used for a variety of purposes for centuries.
Characteristics of Hessian Fabric:
Coarse texture: Hessian has a rough and uneven texture due to the thick jute fibres used in its construction.
Strong and durable: The jute fibres make hessian a very strong and durable fabric, resistant to tearing and wear.
Breathable: Hessian's open weave allows air to circulate, making it breathable and preventing moisture buildup.
Biodegradable: Made from natural fibres, hessian is environmentally friendly and biodegradable.
Versatile: Hessian can be used for a wide range of applications, from industrial to decorative.
Common Uses of Hessian Fabric:
Sacks and bags: Hessian is commonly used to make sacks for transporting agricultural products like coffee beans, grains, and potatoes.
Packaging: Its strength and breathability make it suitable for packaging various items.
Industrial applications: Hessian is used in construction, landscaping, and other industrial settings.
Crafts and decorations: Hessian's rustic look makes it popular for crafts, home decor, and event decorations.
Upholstery: In some cases, hessian is used as a base cloth for upholstery.
Types of Hessian Fabric:
Hessian fabric is available in different weights, finishes, and colours. Some common varieties include:
Natural Hessian: Untreated and in its natural colour, used for various purposes.
Dyed Hessian: Available in various colours for decorative applications.
Laminated Hessian: Coated with a laminate for water resistance, used for industrial purposes.
Softened Hessian: Treated to remove the rough texture, used in home decor items.
Overall, hessian fabric is a versatile and eco-friendly material with a wide range of applications.
Its strength, breathability, and rustic charm make it a popular choice for various projects.